Author's details
- Dr. Khashau Eleburuike
- MBBS (Ilorin) MSc. Global Health Karolinska Institute.
- Resident doctor in family medicine in Northern Sweden.
Reviewer's details
- Dr. Gboyega Olarinoye
- MBBS, FMCP.
- Dermatologist FMC Keffi Nassarawa State. Nigeria
Hypertrophic Scars
Background
Hypertrophic scars in darker-skinned individuals are raised, thick scars that stay within the boundaries of the original injury site, often appearing red or darker in color. These scars are caused by an overproduction of collagen during the healing process and are more common in individuals with darker skin tones due to a genetic tendency for heightened scarring. Treatment options include silicone gel sheets, corticosteroid injections, laser therapy, and pressure garments, with the goal of flattening the scar and improving its appearance.
References
- Felipe Bettini Rabello Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brazil. SCImago image Cleyton Dias Souza Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Programa de Pós-Graduação da Clinica Cirúrgica, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brazil. SCImago image Jayme Adriano Farina Júnior Universidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Cirurgia e Anatomia, Divisão de Cirurgia Plástica, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brazil. SCImago image. Update on hypertrophic scar treatment. 2014 Aug;69(8).
- Bloemen MC, van der Veer WM, Ulrich MM, van Zuijlen PP, Niessen FB, Middelkoop E. Prevention and curative management of hypertrophic scar formation. Burns. 2009 Jun 1;35(4):463-75.
- Berman B, Maderal A, Raphael B. Keloids and hypertrophic scars: pathophysiology, classification, and treatment. Dermatologic Surgery. 2017 Jan 1;43:S3-18.
- Rabello FB, Souza CD, Farina JA. Update on hypertrophic scar treatment. Clinics. 2014 Aug;69(8):565-73.